{"id":202,"date":"2011-05-05T15:00:37","date_gmt":"2011-05-05T15:00:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/?p=202"},"modified":"2011-05-05T15:00:37","modified_gmt":"2011-05-05T15:00:37","slug":"social-media-in-public-health-can-they-make-a-difference","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/food-for-thought\/social-media-in-public-health-can-they-make-a-difference\/","title":{"rendered":"Social Media in Public Health: can they make a difference?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Do you have a <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Blog\">blog<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Twitter\">tweet <\/a>regularly or have a <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Facebook\">facebook <\/a>account? Chances are that you answered positive to (at least) one of these. How do I know? Well, seeing that least o<a href=\"http:\/\/www.newyorker.com\/reporting\/2010\/09\/20\/100920fa_fact_vargas\">ne out of fourteen people on the planet has a facebook account<\/a> , you are quite likely to be one of those. I know I am! But even if you do not actually <em>have <\/em>a profile on a social networking site or your own blog, you are visiting a blog right now, and you have almost surely watched <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/YouTube\">youtube <\/a>videos\u00a0 which means that you are <em>using <\/em>social media anyway!<\/p>\n<p>Apart from individuals, social neworking websites are used by organizations too, in order to promote ideas and actions.\u00a0 Public Health bodies could not be an exception to this new trend and have also been using social media (at least some of them!).\u00a0 Prestigious PH schools like the<a href=\"http:\/\/medicine.yale.edu\/ysph\/index.aspx\"> Yale School of Public Health,<\/a> the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hsph.harvard.edu\/\">Harvard School of Public Health<\/a> and the <a href=\"http:\/\/www1.imperial.ac.uk\/publichealth\/\">School of Public Health,\u00a0 Imperial College London<\/a> include links to their various social media activities on their homepage (ranging from facebook and twitter profiles to<a href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/technology\/2009\/apr\/12\/iphone-applications-music-industry\"> iphone applications<\/a>!)<\/p>\n<p>Even one step further, some PH campaigns have been based on social media and you can read some examples <a href=\"http:\/\/ohmygov.com\/blogs\/general_news\/archive\/2010\/02\/05\/8-great-public-health-campaigns-using-social-media.aspx\">here,<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kevinmd.com\/blog\/2010\/06\/social-media-crisis-management-public-health-emergencies.html\">here<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/pop-health.blogspot.com\/2011\/03\/this-is-public-health-is-now-iphone.html\">here<\/a>! And let&#8217;s not forget the example of the recent tragic <a href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/world\/blog\/2011\/mar\/11\/japan-earthquake\">earthquake <\/a>in Japan, where <a href=\"http:\/\/abcnews.go.com\/Technology\/japan-earthquake-tsunami-drive-social-media-dialogue\/story?id=13117677\">social media played an important role<\/a> when other forms of communication were difficult.<\/p>\n<p>As expected, a lot of discussion has been stirred <em><strong>in <\/strong><\/em>social media to comment <em><strong>about <\/strong><\/em>the use of social media in public health! The <a href=\"http:\/\/www.who.int\/en\/\">WHO<\/a>, for instance, describes what social media can offer to health professionals and citizens <a href=\"http:\/\/www.who.int\/bulletin\/volumes\/87\/8\/09-066712\/en\/\">here<\/a>, while you can read other interesting articles <a href=\"http:\/\/www.medscape.com\/viewarticle\/710011\">here <\/a>and <a href=\"http:\/\/ericaholt.com\/social-media-strategy\/social-media-does-not-equal-health-behavior-change-not-yet\/\">here<\/a>! As the last post suggests, evaluation of the effectiveness of the use of social media is important and there has even been a <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Literature_review\">literature review<\/a> on the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncceh.ca\/en\/node\/9534\">effectiveness of the use of social media<\/a> in public health and you can read a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bmj.com\/\">BMJ <\/a>article about social media and monitoring <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/Pages\/HomePage.aspx\">NHS <\/a>reforms <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bmj.com\/content\/342\/bmj.d948.full\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Quite telling of the evergrowing interest in the subject is the fact that the role of social media is being discussed in PH meetings and conferences and you can find some examples in <a href=\"http:\/\/e-patients.net\/archives\/2009\/08\/social-medias-promise-for-public-health.html\">this article<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/rwjfapha.com\/2010\/11\/session-recap-the-role-of-social-media-in-public-health\/\">here<\/a>!<\/p>\n<p>So is it all as nice as it sounds? Or are there any challenges to face? It is easy when you are a master of your own networking site:\u00a0 you can tweet about what you had for dinner, go 1 month of holidays without updating your blog or even be rude to someone who posts a negative comment on your youtube video (note that I do not recommend that!) and you will be the sole one responsible for your actions (and any consequences will -most probably- affect you and only you. Examples <a href=\"http:\/\/online.wsj.com\/article\/SB10001424052748704422204576130631738779412.html\">here <\/a>and <a href=\"http:\/\/manpowerblogs.com\/toth\/2011\/02\/25\/another-facebook-firing\/\">here<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>But what happens when you are no longer tweeting as an individual but rather in the name of an organization? Who decides what to tweet\/facebook\/blog about? How often? Who moderates the comments? And how do you make sure that everything is done as timely as possible? Networking sites that are not regularly updated might actually make the organization seem less credible! Seems more complicated now, doesn&#8217;t it? <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/\">CDC <\/a>has a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/socialmedia\/\">very impressive website <\/a>dedicated to such issues, complete with guidelines and instructions that makes it quite clear that a lot of thinking and commitment is required before an organization or a health care provider jumps on the social media wagon! Otherwise things like <a href=\"http:\/\/www.boston.com\/lifestyle\/health\/articles\/2011\/04\/20\/for_doctors_social_media_a_tricky_case\/?page=full\">this <\/a>might happen&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>What is your opinion about the use of social media in public health? What is your personal experience and what should we be careful of?<\/p>\n<p>ps: Literally while I was typing this post, I received an e-mail from the University where I work informing us that they are now on Facebook, Twitter and youtube.<a href=\"http:\/\/smediablog.unibe.ch.\/\"> No kidding<\/a>! \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p class=\"excerpt\">Do you have a blog, tweet regularly or have a facebook account? Chances are that you answered positive to (at least) one of these. How do I know? Well, seeing that least one out of fourteen people on the planet has a facebook account , you are quite likely to be one of those. I&#8230;  <a class=\"excerpt-read-more\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/food-for-thought\/social-media-in-public-health-can-they-make-a-difference\/\" title=\"Read Social Media in Public Health: can they make a difference?\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":301,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,9],"tags":[300,695,808,910],"class_list":["post-202","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-food-for-thought","category-general-public-health","tag-facebook","tag-public-health","tag-social-media","tag-tweeter"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/301"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=202"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=202"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=202"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=202"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}