{"id":1255,"date":"2014-08-08T15:30:11","date_gmt":"2014-08-08T13:30:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ijph.blogs.springer.com\/?p=1255"},"modified":"2014-08-08T15:30:11","modified_gmt":"2014-08-08T13:30:11","slug":"ideal-cardiovascular-health-who-has-it","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/food-for-thought\/ideal-cardiovascular-health-who-has-it\/","title":{"rendered":"Ideal cardiovascular health: who has it?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ijph.blogs.springer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/heart.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1256\" alt=\"heart\" src=\"http:\/\/ijph.blogs.springer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/heart.jpg\" width=\"279\" height=\"179\" srcset=\"http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2014\/08\/heart.jpg 640w, http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2014\/08\/heart-300x194.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 279px) 100vw, 279px\" \/><\/a>\n<p>Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.who.int\/cardiovascular_diseases\/en\/\">According to the World Health Organisation<\/a>, more than 80% of those deaths occur in low and middle income countries. In such a country, namely the Republic of Srpska in Bosnia and Herzegovina, CVD\u00a0 was responsible for 53% of all causes of death in 2010.<\/p>\n<p>The authors of a <a href=\"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00038-014-0579-1\">study we just published<\/a>, aimed to assess the prevalence of <a href=\"http:\/\/circ.ahajournals.org\/content\/121\/4\/586.abstract\">ideal cardiovascular health<\/a> and its relationship with socio-demographic characteristics of the participants. Data from 4,170 adults were taken from the National Health Survey of 2010 and assessed smoking, BMI, diet, physical activity, cholesterol, blood pressure and glucose.<\/p>\n<p>The results showed that only 0.02% of the participants had ideal heart health (i.e. all the above health metrics in ideal levels); 7.6% had intermediate heart health and 92.4% poor heart health. The least prevalent ideal health factor was healthy diet, while the most prevalent ideal was fasting glucose.<\/p>\n<p>There was better cardiovascular health status in women and young and middle aged adults. There was a statistically significant association between cardiovascular health and educational level. There was better cardiovascular health in urban dwellers, despite better health behaviours in rural settings.<\/p>\n<p>The authors conclude that\u00a0 public health strategies and interventions must be developed to assist individuals and population in improving their cardiovascular health.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>*<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/68397968@N07\/12192161504\/in\/photolist-jzo1R7-gfHvq1-gfHPdW-HaRow-JjX12-7RVbvK-8oW9ek-8zbDPr-8eC8J1-kdzKmo-5BnjQG-4qyDHx-9tTG5-dgW6Dm-9Rijg2-5AAbNq-bt5WfR-br1KQt-Nvqca-8bKk69-k13XKV-4rkeUe-8qXiY1-7D1D1N-4D1Mtk-ksH3K-4pTq26-4s4YtJ-84CABo-8zbDD2-6eXek-kWnE7M-83yYdp-jZqQqs-4rE9Wv-8zbDY6-6Tn2s9-83yWJn-9dgeVc-7Cio1L-3g6R3Y-9gMLaw-84zv1r-9q8vjj-4rJSwt-br1Jwt-9i37Vp--8oW8Q6-83C3qS\">picture credit <\/a><\/p>\n<p>** This study was written by Slavenka\u00a0Jankovi\u0107, Dragana\u00a0Stojisavljevi\u0107, Janko\u00a0Jankovi\u0107, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fefa.edu.rs\/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=category&amp;id=117&amp;Itemid=373&amp;lang=en&amp;limitstart=30\">Milo\u0161\u00a0Eri\u0107<\/a> and Jelena\u00a0Marinkovi\u0107<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p class=\"excerpt\">&nbsp; Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. According to the World Health Organisation, more than 80% of those deaths occur in low and middle income countries. In such a country, namely the Republic of Srpska in Bosnia and Herzegovina, CVD\u00a0 was responsible for 53% of all causes of death&#8230;  <a class=\"excerpt-read-more\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/food-for-thought\/ideal-cardiovascular-health-who-has-it\/\" title=\"Read Ideal cardiovascular health: who has it?\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":301,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,9,10,11],"tags":[119,134,136,271,363,372,746],"class_list":["post-1255","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-food-for-thought","category-general-public-health","category-hot-off-the-press","category-international-journal-of-public-health","tag-bosnia-and-herzegovina","tag-cardiovascular-disease","tag-cardiovascular-health","tag-epidemiology","tag-health-behaviours","tag-health-factors","tag-republic-of-srpska"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1255","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/301"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1255"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1255\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1255"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1255"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.springer.com\/ijph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1255"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}